On July 7, 2025, the Lebanese Army demonstrated its commitment to regional cooperation by deploying two military helicopters from Qlayaat Airport in Akkar to assist in extinguishing wildfires in Syria’s Latakia countryside. This operation, initiated by Lebanese authorities, underscores the strategic importance of Qlayaat Airport, also known as René Mouawad Air Base, in addressing cross-border emergencies.
Located just 7 kilometers from the Lebanese-Syrian border, the airport’s proximity and infrastructure make it a vital asset for rapid response missions.
Historical Context of Qlayaat Airport
Qlayaat Airport, originally built in 1938 by the French army, has served various roles over the decades, from a civil-military joint airport to a modernized Lebanese Air Force base. Historically, it facilitated domestic flights during the Lebanese Civil War and was used by Middle East Airlines for regional connectivity.
Since 1966, the Lebanese Army has controlled the facility, enhancing its technological capabilities to make it one of the region’s most advanced air bases. Despite its military focus, the airport’s 3,000-meter runway remains suitable for limited air traffic, positioning it as a key hub for emergency operations.
Swift Action Against Wildfires
The recent wildfires in Latakia posed a significant threat to both Syrian and Lebanese border regions, prompting swift coordination between the two nations. On Monday morning, the Lebanese Army dispatched helicopters equipped for firefighting, taking off from Qlayaat to drop water over the affected areas.
This response built on a precedent set in 2021, when Lebanese forces similarly used helicopters from Qlayaat to combat wildfires in Akkar that had spread into Syria. The operation reflects Lebanon’s growing role in regional disaster response, leveraging its military assets to support neighboring countries.
Strengthening Regional Ties
The deployment from Qlayaat Airport highlights the strengthening of ties between Lebanon and Syria, especially in times of crisis. By facilitating rapid aerial support, the Lebanese Army not only aided in controlling the Latakia fires but also reinforced bilateral cooperation.
This initiative aligns with Lebanon’s broader efforts to address shared challenges, such as border security and humanitarian crises, as evidenced by recent ceasefire agreements following border clashes. The operation also showcases the airport’s potential as a regional hub for emergency and logistical support.
Future Potential of Qlayaat Airport
The successful use of Qlayaat for firefighting missions has reignited discussions about its rehabilitation for broader civilian and emergency purposes. Plans to modernize the airport, with an estimated $200 million investment, aim to transform it into a secondary international airport for cargo, low-cost airlines, and disaster response.
Its strategic location near Tripoli and the Syrian border makes it ideal for supporting reconstruction efforts in Syria and enhancing Lebanon’s economic and security resilience. However, challenges such as political approvals and airspace coordination with Syria remain critical hurdles.
A Symbol of Resilience and Cooperation
The Lebanese Army’s use of Qlayaat Airport to assist in extinguishing wildfires in Syria exemplifies its role as a proactive force in regional stability. By leveraging its military infrastructure for humanitarian missions, Lebanon demonstrates both its capability and commitment to supporting its neighbors.
As plans to revitalize Qlayaat progress, the airport could become a cornerstone of Lebanon’s strategy to address both domestic and regional challenges, from economic development to emergency response.This operation not only highlights the airport’s operational readiness but also its potential to serve as a lifeline for Lebanon and its neighbors in times of crisis.